Table 4 Available measures of interventions and monitoring stratified by age Data are given in n (%)
All patients | Children (< 16 years) | Adults (≥ 16 years) | p | N | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N = 68,333 | N = 8,803 | N = 59,530 | |||
Measure available: | 60,278 (88.2%) | 7,923 (90.0%) | 52,355 (87.9%) | < 0.001 | 68,333 |
Basic interventions and monitoring | |||||
iv access | 49,923 (82.8%) | 4,761 (60.1%) | 45,162 (86.3%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
SpO2 | 51,214 (85.0%) | 6,353 (80.2%) | 44,861 (85.7%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
ECG | 30,974 (51.4%) | 2,038 (25.7%) | 28,936 (55.3%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Temperature | 3,073 (5.10%) | 421 (5.31%) | 2,652 (5.07%) | 0.363 | 60,278 |
Immobilisation & analgesia | |||||
Vacuum mattress | 24,555 (40.7%) | 4,041 (51.0%) | 20,514 (39.2%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Sedation | 613 (1.0%) | 130 (1.6%) | 483 (0.9%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Analgesia | 31,928 (53.0%) | 3,627 (45.8%) | 28,301 (54.1%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Reduction of a fracture or dislocation | 1,048 (1.7%) | 124 (1.6%) | 924 (1.8%) | 0.222 | 60,278 |
Haemostasis | 1,460 (2.4%) | 104 (1.3%) | 1,356 (2.6%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Critical interventions | |||||
i.o. access | 548 (0.9%) | 110 (1.4%) | 438 (0.8%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
eFONA | 14 (0.02%) | 1 (0.01%) | 13 (0.02%) | > 0.99 | 60,278 |
Chest needle decompression | 182 (0.3%) | 8 (0.1%) | 174 (0.3%) | 0.001 | 60,278 |
transcutaneous paceing | 139 (0.2%) | 1 (0.01%) | 138 (0.3%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Vasopressors | 3,544 (5.9%) | 202 (2.6%) | 3342 (6.4%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Airway management | |||||
Tracheal intubation | 6,210 (10.3%) | 421 (5.3%) | 5,789 (11.1%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Facemask ventilation | 2,822 (4.7%) | 265 (3.3%) | 2,557 (4.9%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
NMBA | 3,834 (6.4%) | 251 (3.2%) | 3,583 (6.8%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Capnography | 6,884 (11.4%) | 473 (6.0%) | 6,411 (12.2%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Resuscitation | |||||
Chest compressions | 1,476 (2.5%) | 104 (1.3%) | 1,372 (2.6%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Defibrillation | 8,68 (1.4%) | 22 (0.3%) | 846 (1.6%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Mechanical chest compression device | 1,128 (1.9%) | 26 (0.3%) | 1,102 (2.1%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |
Other | |||||
Other* | 55,131 (91.5%) | 6,727 (84.9%) | 48,404 (92.5%) | < 0.001 | 60,278 |