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Table 2 Predictors of 1-year and 3-year Mortality

From: One-year and three-year mortality prediction in adult major blunt trauma survivors: a National Retrospective Cohort Analysis

 

1-year Mortality

3-year Mortality

Univariate

Multivariable

Univariate

Multivariable

Odds Ratio

[95% Conf. Interval]

P-value

Odds Ratio

[95% Conf. Interval]

P-value

Odds Ratio

[95% Conf. Interval]

P-value

Odds Ratio

[95% Conf. Interval]

P-value

Age

1.07

1.06–1.09

< 0.001

1.06

1.05–1.07

< 0.001

1.08

1.07–1.09

< 0.001

1.06

1.05–1.08

< 0.001

Male

0.63

0.44–0.89

< 0.01

1.53

1.12–2.10

< 0.01

0.48

0.38–0.60

< 0.001

1.26

1.01–1.57

0.04

ISS

1.02

1.00–1.05

0.05

   

1.00

0.99–1.02

0.73

   

NISS

1.02

1.00–1.03

0.02

   

1.00

0.99–1.02

0.39

   

Polytrauma

0.46

0.26–0.83

< 0.01

   

0.57

0.40–0.82

< 0.01

   

RTS

0.86

0.70–1.05

0.13

   

0.91

0.78–1.06

0.22

   

Head and Neck AIS ≥3

3.04

1.95–4.73

< 0.001

1.79

1.13–2.84

0.01

2.00

1.54–2.60

< 0.001

   

Thorax AIS ≥3

0.30

0.18–0.51

< 0.001

   

0.37

0.27–0.51

< 0.001

   

Abdomen AIS ≥3

0.27

0.10–0.75

0.01

   

0.55

0.33–0.89

0.02

   

Extremity AIS ≥3

0.68

0.41–1.14

0.09

   

0.94

0.69–1.28

0.69

   

Low fall

10.96

6.37–18.86

< 0.001

3.48

2.06–5.87

< 0.001

7.60

5.63–10.26

< 0.001

2.35

1.43–3.88

< 0.01

Non-Low Fall

0.30

0.12–0.74

< 0.01

   

0.38

0.23–0.64

< 0.001

   

Motor vehicle

0.11

0.01–0.76

0.03

   

0.12

0.04–0.38

< 0.001

   

Motorcycle

0.03

0.00–0.18

< 0.001

   

0.06

0.03–0.13

< 0.001

   

Pedestrian

0.19

0.03–1.41

0.11

   

0.39

0.15–0.97

0.04

   

CCI 21

4.96

3.08–8.01

< 0.001

2.26

1.38–3.70

< 0.01

3.93

2.66–5.78

< 0.001

1.77

1.14–2.74

0.01

CCI > =31

7.85

4.36–14.15

< 0.001

3.36

1.98–5.69

< 0.001

7.66

4.53–12.95

< 0.001

3.53

2.39–5.22

< 0.001

Diabetes mellitus

1.91

1.28–2.85

< 0.01

1.31

1.68–2.52

0.04

2.05

1.55–2.71

< 0.001

1.30

1.05–1.60

0.02

Cancer

4.59

2.54–8.26

< 0.001

1.76

0.94–3.32

0.08

2.91

1.74–4.75

< 0.001

   

Blood transfusion

0.24

0.08–1.77

0.02

   

0.35

0.19–0.66

< 0.01

   

Orthopedic Operation

0.26

0.14–0.47

< 0.001

   

0.28

0.19–0.41

< 0.001

   

Fluid and Electrolyte Disturbances

2.00

0.98–4.12

0.06

   

1.47

0.84–2.60

0.18

   

Hospitalization > = 30 days

1.89

1.27–2.80

< 0.01

1.99

1.02–3.86

0.04

1.70

1.28–2.25

< 0.001

1.89

1.04–3.42

0.04

  1. 1Ref: Charlson Comorbidity Index of 0–1