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Table 1 Vital signs in patients with and without pressure ulcer measured in the ambulance and at the EDa

From: Heel pressure ulcer, prevention and predictors during the care delivery chain – when and where to take action? A descriptive and explorative study

Vital signs

Ambulance care

Emergency department

Pressure ulcer

Pressure ulcer

Yes Mean (SD)

No Mean (SD)

Yes Mean (SD)

No Mean (SD)

Respiratory rate

22 (6)

23 (6)

23 (16)

26 (27)

Heart rate

92 (26)

86 (20)

86 (24)

86 (20)

Reaction Level Scale

1 (0.4)

1 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

Pulse oximetry (%)

93 (6)

94 (7)

93(7)

95 (4)

Blood pressure (systolic) mmHg

140 (23)

146 (28)

139 (28)

147 (28)

Blood pressure (diastolic) mmHg

80 (17)

83 (19)

75 (18)

80 (18)

Temperature (C)

37 (1)

37 (0.8)

37 (7)

36 (0.9)

  1. aNo significant differences were detected