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Table 2 Comparison of the risk of intracranial hemorrhage after head injury between Case (HD+ESRD) and Control (HD−ESRD) groups

From: Hemodialysis with end-stage renal disease did not raise the risk of intracranial hemorrhage after a head injury

Outcome

Cases

Controls

Crude OR

P

AOR

P

Overall

      

 Yes, n (%)

185 (2.67)

383 (2.76)

0.97 (0.81–1.15)

0.6961

0.90 (0.74–1.10)

0.3012

 No, n (%)

6753 (97.33)

13,493 (97.24)

1.00

 

1.00

 

Gender

      

 Male

      

  Yes, n (%)

93 (3.06)

170 (2.80)

1.10 (0.85–1.42)

0.4788

1.03 (0.76–1.40)

0.8448

  No, n (%)

2947 (96.94)

5910 (97.20)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Female

      

  Yes, n (%)

92 (2.36)

213 (2.73)

0.86 (0.67–1.10)

0.2361

0.78 (0.59–1.03)

0.0826

  No, n (%)

3806 (97.64)

7583 (97.27)

1.00

 

1.00

 

Age (years)

      

 0 < 65

     

  Yes, n (%)

84 (2.80)

157 (2.61)

1.07 (0.82–1.40)

0.6112

1.01 (0.72–1.42)

0.9587

  No, n (%)

2920 (97.20)

5851 (97.39)

1.00

 

1.00

 

  ≥ 65

     

  Yes, n (%)

101 (2.57)

226 (2.87)

0.89 (0.70–1.13)

0.3430

0.83 (0.64–1.08)

0.1596

  No, n (%)

3833 (97.43)

7642 (97.13)

1.00

 

1.00

 
  1. Data are presented as n (%). Conditional logistical regression was used. Adjusted by DM, HTN, CHF, stroke, cancer, and liver disease. ESRD end-stage renal disease, HD hemodialysis, OR odds ratio, AOR adjusted odds ratio