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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of patients with head injury

From: Hemodialysis with end-stage renal disease did not raise the risk of intracranial hemorrhage after a head injury

Characteristic

Cases (HD+ESRD)

Controls (HD−ESRD)

P

Number of patients

6938

13,876

 

Age (years)

65.52 ± 12.96

65.52 ± 12.96

0.9978

 0–64

3004 (43.30)

6008 (43.30)

>0.999

  ≥ 65

3934 (56.70)

7868 (56.70)

 

Gender

   

 Male

3040 (43.82)

6080 (43.82)

> 0.999

 Female

3898 (56.18)

7796 (56.18)

 

Comorbidities

   

 DM

3009 (43.37)

2538 (18.29)

< 0.0001

 HTN

4056 (58.46)

5051 (36.40)

< 0.0001

 CHF

1035 (14.92)

485 (3.50)

< 0.0001

 Stroke

1276 (18.39)

1743 (12.56)

< 0.0001

 Cancer

516 (7.44)

540 (3.89)

< 0.0001

 Liver disease

727 (10.48)

939 (6.77)

< 0.0001

  1. Data are presented as n (%) or means ± standard deviation. ESRD end-stage renal disease, HD hemodialysis, DM diabetes mellitus, HTN hypertension, CHF congestive heart failure