Skip to main content

Table 2 Univariate analysis of demographic and clinical data by age groups

From: Pre-hospital and admission parameters predict in-hospital mortality among patients 60 years and older following severe trauma

 

Age 60-69 (n = 105)

Age 70-79 (n = 137)

Age ≥ 80 (n = 174)

P value †

Age, years

64.2 ± 3.0

74.9 ± 2.9

86.1 ± 4.9

 

Gender, males *

71 (67.6)

82 (59.9)

79 (45.4)

<0.0001

Mechanism of Injury (fall) *

42 (40.0)

86 (62.8)

143 (82.2)

<0.0001

ISS ≥ 25 *

56 (53.3)

58 (42.3)

70 (40.2)

0.04

GCS upon arrival ≤8 *

24 (22.9)

23 (16.9)

30 (17.2)

NS

Head AIS ≥ 3 *

58 (55.2)

97 (70.8)

152 (87.4)

<0.0001

Number of regions injured

2.61 ± 1.5

2.09 ± 1.4

1.55 ± 0.9

<0.0001

Intubation upon arrival *

16 (15.2)

16 (11.7)

20 (11.5)

NS

Required surgery *

52 (49.5)

52 (38.0)

52 (29.9)

0.0008

ICU admission *

71 (67.6)

74 (54.0)

81 (46.6)

0.0009

Complications *

30 (28.6)

24 (17.5)

35 (20.1)

NS

Mortality *

10 (9.5)

23 (16.8)

41 (23.6)

0.003

  1. Data are presented as mean (and SD) or number of patients (and percentage points) *.
  2. † Chi-squared test for trends.
  3. ISS Injury severity score, GCS Glasgow coma scale, AIS Abbreviated injury scale, ICU Intensive care unit.