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Table 1 Pre-hospital critical care anaesthesiologists’ reasons for considering pre-hospital advanced airway management (n = 347)

From: Refraining from pre-hospital advanced airway management: a prospective observational study of critical decision making in an anaesthesiologist-staffed pre-hospital critical care service

Indication

Total*

%

Decreased level of consciousness

122

35.2

Hypoxemia

67

19.3

Ineffective ventilation

55

15.9

Existing airway obstruction

4

1.2

Impending airway obstruction

27

7.8

Anaesthesia to combative or agitated patient

3

0.9

Anaesthesia for pain relief or distress

5

1.4

Cardiac arrest

197

56.8

Other indications

10

2.9

  1. *Physicians may have more than one reason for considering pre-hospital advanced airway management.