Positive FAST (n = 14) | Negative FAST (n = 401) | Missing | |
---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
Age mean | 35 (24–45)* | 44 (42–46) | |
Gender (men) n (%) | 10 (71%) | 265 (65%) | |
Medication n (%) | |||
Vitamin K antagonist or LMWH | 0 | 47 (12%) | 8 |
Trauma mechanism n (%) | |||
MVC | 7 (50%) | 131 (32%) | |
Motorcycle | 2 (14%) | 30 (7%) | |
Scooter/moped | 0 | 18 (4%) | |
Bicycle | 1 (7.1%) | 59 (14%) | |
Pedestrian | 1 (7.1%) | 12 (3%) | |
Beaten with blunt object | 0 | 6 (2%) | |
Low-energy fall | 0 | 63 (16%) | |
High-energy falla | 2 (14%) | 50 (13%) | |
Other blunt trauma | 1 (7.1%) | 37 (9%) | |
Vital Signs | |||
HR (bpm) | 91 (77–104) | 81 (79–84) | 17 |
SBP (mm Hg) | 127 (113–140) | 140 (136–144) | |
DBP (mm Hg) | 84 (68–99) | 84 (81–87) | 1 |
RR (rpm) | 27 (13–37)* | 18 (17–19) | 98 |
Saturation (%) | 97 (92–101) | 97 (95–99) | 9 |
Temperature (°C) | 35.6 (34.8–36.5) | 36.1 (35.6–36.6) | 208 |
GCS score (range) | 12 (3–15)** | 14 (3–15) | 73 |
Laboratory values | |||
Hb (mmol/L) | 7.3 (6.3–8.3)** | 8.7 (8.3–9.0) | 6 |
Leucocytes (x10^9/L) | 17.7 (13.7–21.8)** | 12.9 (11.4–14.5) | 9 |
Thrombocytes (x10^9/L) | 223 (184–261) | 243 (236–249) | 8 |
Bilirubin total (μmol/L) | 6 (3–8) | 7 (6–7) | 12 |
Amylase (U/L) | 61 (53–68) | 66 (55–77) | 12 |
AST (U/L) | 310 (76–544)** | 54 (46–63) | 9 |
CK tot (U/L) (range) | 566 (142–1214)** | 445 (300–588) | 23 |
Creatinine (μmol/L) | 84 (77–90)* | 74 (71–78) | 26 |
Lactate (mmol/L) | 2.9 (1.6–4.2) | 2.2 (1.9–2.5) | 178 |
BE (mmol/l) | –6 (−11 – −1) | −2 (−2 – −1) | 223 |
HCO3- (mmol/l) | 20 (17–23) | 23 (22–23) | 223 |
pH | 7.25 (7.13–7.38) | 7.38 (7.37–7.39) | 223 |
PT (sec) | 12.8 (11.6–14.0)** | 12 (11–13) | 36 |
aPTT (sec) | 33 (17–49) | 25 (25–26) | 50 |
Interventions and Injury severity score | |||
Pre-hospital or ED Intubation | 10 (71%)** | 84 (21%) | |
Pre-hospital or ED CPR | 3 (21.1%)** | 4 (0.9%) | |
Pre-hospital or ED thoracostomy | 4 (28%)** | 30 (7%) | |
ISS score | 44 (37–52)** | 16 (14–17) |