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Table 1 Patient characteristics and distribution according to triage level

From: Validation of a modified South African triage scale in a high-resource setting: a retrospective cohort study

Characteristics

n (%)

Sex

 Females

77,049 (47.6)

 Males

84,982 (52.4)

Age groups by years

  < 18

10,214 (6.3)

 18–65

83,646 (51.6)

  > 65

68,174 (42.1)

Triage level

 1—emergency

16,433 (10.1)

 2—very urgent

26,824 (16.6)

 3—urgent

59,413 (36.7)

 4—not urgent

57,280 (35.4)

 5—can wait

2072 (1.3)

Diagnosis

 Medical

93,130 (57.5)

 Surgical

68,389 (42.2)

 Missing

515 (0.3)

Outcome

 Discharged from ED

29,731 (18.3)

 Transfer to ICU or surgery

6932 (4.3)

 Severe illness*

7499 (4.5)

 24 h mortality

799 (0.5)

 7 days mortality

2312 (1.4)

 30 days mortality

5393 (3.3)

  1. ED emergency department, ICU intensive care unit
  2. *Mortality within 24 h after presentation to the emergency room, transfer ICU from the ED and/or transfer to the surgical operation theater (including coronary angiography) directly from the ED