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Table 2 Main findings at head CT scans in the GH group and the RTC group

From: Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury in general hospitals: a ten-year population-based retrospective cohort study in central Norway

 

GH group

RTC group

p-value

n = 131a

n = 136b

Normal first CT, n (%)

2 (1)

1 (1)

0.540

Epidural haematoma, n (%)

6 (4)

26 (19)

< 0.001

Subdural haematoma, n (%)

92 (67)

93 (68)

0.744

Subarachnoid haemorrhage, n (%)

92 (67)

90 (66)

0.477

Single contusion/haematoma, n (%)

33 (24)

18 (13)

0.013

Multiple contusions/haematomas, n (%)

45 (33)

65 (47)

0.026

Intraventricular haemorrhage, n (%)

32 (23)

36 (26)

0.702

General oedema, n (%)

4 (3)

48 (35)

< 0.001

Skull fracture without impression, n (%)

53 (39)

72 (53)

0.041

Skull fracture with impression, n (%)

5 (4)

10 (7)

0.210

Intracranial air, n (%)

18 (13)

39 (28)

0.003

  1. CT Computed tomography, GH General hospital, RTC Regional trauma centre
  2. Bold font indicates statistical significance
  3. aThere was missing data for 6 cases in the GH group, for all variables except epidural haematoma of which there were 7 missing cases
  4. bThere was missing data for 1 case in the RTC group, for all variables