Table 4 Patients’ characteristics according to ICP monitoring or not
ICP monitoring, n = 90 | None-ICP monitoring, n = 61 | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (yrs) | 45.38 (31.7–58.4) | 48.21 (29.14–57.13) | 0.661 |
Male (n, %) | 63 (70.0) | 41(67.3) | 0.725 |
Mechanism of injury (n, %) | 0.635 | ||
Motor vehicle accident | 26 (28.7) | 18 (29.5) | |
Fall | 20 (22.2) | 7 (11.4) | |
Stumble | 22 (24.4) | 12 (19.7) | |
Blow to head | 22 (24.4) | 8 (8.8) | |
Others | 10 (11.1) | 6 (6.6) | |
Pupillary reactions (n, %) | 0.719 | ||
Both reacting | 26 (28.9) | 20 (32.8) | |
One reacting | 35 (38.9) | 25 (40.9) | |
None reacting | 29 (32.2) | 16 (26.3) | |
GCS at admission | 9.37 ± 4.96 | 10.59 ± 3.88 | 0.778 |
Type of injury (n, %)# | |||
SDH | 33 (36.7) | 19 (31.2) | 0.601 |
EDH | 17 (18.9) | 11 (18.1) | 0.999 |
IPH | 34 (37.8) | 16 (26.2) | 0.161 |
tSAH | 47 (52.2) | 32 (52.5) | 0.999 |
DAI | 21 (23.3) | 15 (24.6) | 0.848 |
Skull fracture | 34 (37.8) | 23 (37.7) | 0.999 |
Coagulopathy (n, %) | 18 (20.0) | 12 (19.6) | > 0.999 |
WBCs, (x109/L) | 16.09 ± 5.17 | 12.31 ± 3.15 | < 0.001* |
NLR, (%) | 12.14 ± 9.52 | 11.48 ± 5.54 | 0.431 |