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Table 3 Definition of accuracy: Sensitivity, specificity and predictive values for each RETTS priority

From: A registry-based observational study comparing emergency calls assessed by emergency medical dispatchers with and without support by registered nurses

  

Ambulance priority level

(RETTS: Red/Orange* or Yellow or Green)

 

Positive

Negative

Dispatched priority level

(Swedish Index: Priority 1 or Priority 2 or Priority 3)

Positive

a

b

Positive Predictive Value PPV = a/(a + b)

Negative

c

d

Negative Predictive Value NPV = d/(c + d)

  

Sensitivity = a/(a + c)

Specificity = d/(b + d)

 
  1. Accuracy was defined as the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values for each of the ambulance priorities (RETTS Red/Orange or Yellow or Green) compared to the corresponding dispatch priorities (Swedish Index Priority 1 or Priority 2 or Priority 3)
  2. Swedish Index, The Swedish Index to Emergency Medical Assistance; RETTS, The Rapid Emergency Triage and Treatment System
  3. *The Swedish Index and RETTS have unequal numbers of priority levels. The two highest priorities in RETTS were therefore merged into one single priority (Red/Orange), defined as that corresponding to the highest priority in the Swedish Index (Priority 1) to allow for comparisons