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Table 5 CINAHL Search Strategy

From: The effectiveness and safety of paediatric prehospital pain management: a systematic review

S1. TI (infant* or newborn* or child* or "preschool child*" or juvenile* or preschool* or adolescent* or pediatric* or paediatric* or "young people" or "young person") OR AB ( infant* or newborn* or child* or "preschool child*" or juvenile* or preschool* or adolescent* or pediatric* or paediatric* or "young people" or "young person")

S2. (MH "Child + ") OR (MH "Infant + ")

S3. (MH "Adolescence")

S4. (MH "Pediatrics")

S5. S1 OR S2 OR S3 OR S4

S6. TI ( ambulance* or "transportation of patient*" or "emergency service*" or "emergency medical service*" or EMS or "emergency health service*" or "prehospital care" or prehospital* or pre-hospital* or "out of hospital" or "out of hospital care" or "emergency medicine" or "pediatric emergency medicine" or "paediatric emergency medicine" or "emergency responder*" or "first responder*" or "emergency medical technician*" or "emergency technician*" or "emergency practitioner*" or " emergency medical practitioner*" or "emergency care practitioner*" or EMT or "rescue personnel*" or "emergency nurse*" or paramedic*) OR AB ( ambulance* or "transportation of patient*" or "emergency service*" or "emergency medical service*" or EMS or "emergency health service*" or "prehospital care" or prehospital* or pre-hospital* or "out of hospital" or "out of hospital care" or "emergency medicine" or "pediatric emergency medicine" or "paediatric emergency medicine" or "emergency responder*" or "first responder*" or "emergency medical technician*" or "emergency technician*" or "emergency practitioner*" or " emergency medical practitioner*" or "emergency care practitioner*" or EMT or "rescue personnel*" or "emergency nurse*" or paramedic*)

S7. (MH "Prehospital Care")

S8. (MH "Emergency Medical Services") OR (MH "Transportation of Patients")

S9. (MH "Ambulances")

S10. (MH "Emergency Medicine")

S11. (MH "Emergency Medical Technicians")

S12. S6 OR S7 OR S8 OR S9 OR S10 OR S11

S13. TI ( "pain management*" or "pain treatment*" or "pain intervention*" or analgesi* or analgaesi* or "analgetic agent*" or "analgesic drug*" or anodynes or antinociceptive or NSAIDs or paracetamol or ketamine or fentanyl or "nitrose oxide" or methoyloxine or morphine or opoid or non-opoid or narcotics or non-narcotics or "regional nerve block*" or "per oral" or peroral or intravanous or "intra venous" or IV or intramuscular or "intra muscular" or "intra nasal" or intranasal or inhalational or "pain reduction" or "pain relief" or oligoanalgesia or "pain intensity" or "pain assessment" or "pain measurement" or effectiveness or "effect management" or "side effect*" or "adverse effect*" or "adverse event*") OR AB ( "pain management*" or "pain treatment*" or "pain intervention*" or analgesi* or analgaesi* or "analgetic agent*" or "analgesic drug*" or anodynes or antinociceptive or NSAIDs or paracetamol or ketamine or fentanyl or "nitrose oxide" or methoyloxine or morphine or opoid or non-opoid or narcotics or non-narcotics or "regional nerve block*" or "per oral" or peroral or intravanous or "intra venous" or IV or intramuscular or "intra muscular" or "intra nasal" or intranasal or inhalational or "pain reduction" or "pain relief" or oligoanalgesia or "pain intensity" or "pain assessment" or "pain measurement" or effectiveness or "effect management" or "side effect*" or "adverse effect*" or "adverse event*")

S14. (MH "Pain Management")

S15. (MH "Analgesia")

S16. (MH "Analgesics + ")

S17. (MH "Nerve Block")

S18. (MH "Acetaminophen")

S19. (MH "Drug Administration Routes + ")

S20. (MH "Pain Measurement")

S21. S13 OR S14 OR S15 OR S16 OR S17 OR S18 OR S19 OR S20

S22. S5 AND S12 AND S21

S23. S5 AND S12 AND S21 Limiters—Age Groups: Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month, Infant: 1–23 months, Child, Preschool: 2–5 years, Child: 6–12 years, Adolescent: 13–18 years, All Infant, All Child; Published Date: 20,000,101–20,201,231; Human; Language: Danish, English, Norwegian, Swedish

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