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Table 1 Anatomic contents of the anterior zones of the neck.

From: Pre-hospital management of penetrating neck injuries: a scoping review of current evidence and guidance

Zone

Contents

1

Major vasculature of superior mediastinum, subclavian vessels, common carotid artery, internal jugular vein, trachea, lung apex, oesophagus, vagus, recurrent laryngeal and phrenic nerves

2

Common, internal and external carotid arteries, jugular veins, trachea, larynx, pharynx, oesophagus, vagus, recurrent laryngeal and phrenic nerves

3

Internal and external carotid arteries, jugular veins, oropharynx, cranial nerves 9–12