Table 2 Comparison between unstable and stable patients who underwent transcatheter arterial embolization
Stable (n = 39) | Unstablea (n = 15) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Mean age (IQR) | 35 (20–56) | 24 (17–32) | 0.08 |
Sex, (M/F) | 30/9 | 12/3 | 0.81 |
Mechanism, n(%) | 0.34 | ||
trafic accident | 34 (87%) | 12 (80%) | |
fall | 4 (10%) | 1 (7%) | |
compression | 1 (3%) | 2 (13%) | |
AAST grade of liber injury, n(%) | 0.05 | ||
gradeIII | 27 (69%) | 6 (40%) | |
grade IV | 11 (28%) | 7 (47%) | |
grade V | 1 (3%) | 2 (13%) | |
sBP on arrival (mean) | 133.0 ± 3.9 | 107.3 ± 6.3 | < 0.01 |
sBP on IR/Op room (mean) | 143.6 ± 4.0 | 111.9 ± 6.4 | < 0.01 |
RR on arrival (meanl) | 24.8 ± 1.0 | 26.4 ± 1.6 | 0.4 |
GCS on arrival (median, IQR) | 15 (14–15) | 14 (9–15) | 0.11 |
Base Excess on arrical (mean) | −1.6 ± 0.5 | −4.9 ± 0.9 | < 0.01 |
Fibrinogen on arrival (mean) | 257.9 ± 16.9 | 209.1 ± 28.3 | 0.14 |
ISS (mean) | 21.5 ± 1.8 | 33.9 ± 2.8 | < 0.01 |
TRISS (median, IQR) | 0.98 (0.9–0.99) | 0.91 (0.78–0.98) | 0.02 |
Time from Door to start TAE | 44.1 ± 4.7 | 53.3 ± 7.8 | 0.32 |
Time for TAE | 53.8 ± 4.7 | 48.7 ± 8.2 | 0.6 |
In-hospital mortality | 2 (5%) | 1 (7%) | 0.83 |
Duration of ICU (median, IQR) | 4 (3–7) | 8 (5–21) | < 0.01 |
Length of stay (median, IQR) | 21 (14–31) | 42 (31–67) | < 0.01 |
Transfusion within first24h | |||
Units RBC (median, IQR) | 0 (0–0) | 10 (0–12) | < 0.01 |
Units FFP (median, IQR) | 0 (0–6) | 12 (2–21) | < 0.01 |
Units Plt (median, IQR) | 0 (0–0) | 0 (0–20) | 0.19 |
Massive transfusionb | 4 (10%) | 8 (53%) | < 0.01 |
Overall complication | 21 | 8 | 0.83 |
Biloma | 7 (18%) | 5 (33%) | 0.24 |
Hepatic ischemia | 7 (18%) | 0 (0%) | 0.03 |
Psuedoaneurysm | 2 (5%) | 1 (7%) | 0.83 |
Gallbladder necrosis | 0 (0%) | 1 (7%) | 0.11 |
AP shunt | 5 (13%) | 0 (0%) | 0.06 |
Rebleeding | 0 (0%) | 1 (7%) | 0.11 |
Clinical failure | 0 (0%) | 1 (7%) | 0.11 |