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Table 1 A table to show the exclusion and inclusion criteria for the study protocol

From: Outcomes following resuscitative thoracotomy for abdominal exsanguination, a systematic review

 

Inclusion

Exclusion

Study design

All original research study designs were be included. Expert opinion and case studies were excluded meaning all except level 5 and 4 evidence will be included as defined by the oxford centre for evidence-based medicine [23]. As only original research was reviewed systematic reviews and literature review was also excluded

Expert opinion

Case studies

Literature review

Systematic review

Editorials

Study specific details

After 1987

Non-English language

Study pre-1987

Duplicates

Quality of evidence

Will be evaluated by all included

 

Resuscitate thoracotomy pre-theatre

Procedure must be performed in the pre-theatre environment (ED or pre hospital)

In theatre

Abdominal trauma

Must have stated injuries of patients based on either clinical assessment or in hospital / pre-hospital imaging

Isolated chest/ pelvis

Outcomes

Must state outcomes of patients in terms of survival to destination or discharge. All studies were included if they included either the primary of secondary outcomes aims.

No patient outcomes included

Thoracotomy

Any thoracotomy (clamshell / left lateral)

Non-thoracotomy interventions e.g. REBOA