Table 2 Vital functions and admission lactate levels
Admission lactate level category (mmol/l) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0–1.9 | 2.0–3.9 | 4.0–5.9 | 6.0–7.9 | 8.0–9.9 | ≥10 | all | |
no. (%) | 154 (29.4%) | 146 (27.9%) | 74 (14.1%) | 43 (8.2%) | 22 (4.2%) | 84 (16.1%) | 523 (100.0%) |
male no. (%) | 85 (55.2%) | 80 (54.8%) | 45 (60.8%) | 22 (51.1%) | 13 (59.1%) | 58 (69.4%) | 303 (57.9%) |
Age – yr | 68.6 ± 17.6 | 67.8 ± 17.5 | 69.7 ± 15.3 | 67.4 ± 16.3 | 72.4 ± 16.7 | 63.9 ± 16.4 | 67.8 ± 17.6 |
SBP - mmHg | 145.5 ± 45.9 | 136.5 ± 44.9 | 130.7 ± 44.7 | 133.4 ± 57.1 | 121.2 ± 64.5 | 110.3 ± 66.0 | 134.7 ± 56.6 |
Hypotensive no. (%) | 11 (7.1%) | 21 (14.4%) | 14 (18.9%) | 12 (27.9%) | 10 (45.5%) | 47 (56.0%) | 115 (22.0%) |
CPR adm.no. (%) | 2 (1.3%) | 5 (3.4) | 1 (1.4%) | 2 (4.7%) | 3 (13.6%) | 27 (32.1%) | 39 (7.5%) |
HR (X/min) | 92.8 ± 28.2 | 94.9 ± 32.6 | 96.1 ± 35.7 | 108.6 ± 32.9 | 106.9 ± 48.0 | 96.0 ± 52.0 | 96.0 ± 38.0 |
Temp tymp. - °C | 36.5 ± 14.5 | 36.2 ± 13.1 | 36.4 ± 15.4 | 36.4 ± 11.8 | 36.1 ± 15.5 | 35.4 ± 15.5 | 36.2 ± 14.3 |
Oxygen sat. - % | 93.1 ± 13.6 | 91.6 ± 14.6 | 92.4 ± 9.3 | 87.6 ± 23.4 | 93.1 ± 28.6 | 88.7 ± 39.1 | 91.5 ± 22.6 |
RR - (x/min) | 19.1 ± 9.5 | 20.3 ± 10.3 | 21.9 ± 11.5 | 23.7 ± 10.3 | 19.6 ± 9.2 | 16.4 ± 7.5 | 19.8 ± 10.0 |
GCS | 9.8 ± 4.8 | 9.2 ± 5.0 | 9.2 ± 5.1 | 8.5 ± 4.9 | 5.7 ± 4.3 | 4.2 ± 2.9 | 8.4 ± 5.1 |
Shock Index | 0.7 ± 0.3 | 0.8 ± 0.4 | 0.8 ± 0.5 | 0.9 ± 0.5 | 1.1 ± 0.6 | 1.0 ± 0.7 | 0.8 ± 0.5 |
Adm. MV no. (%) | 43 (27.9%) | 39 (26.7%) | 26 (35.1%) | 9 (20.9%) | 12 (54.5%) | 62 (73.8%) | 191 (36.5%) |
Invasive no. (%) | 27 (17.5%) | 29 (19.9%) | 18 (24.3%) | 7 (16.3%) | 12 (54.5%) | 62 (73.8%) | 155 (29.6%) |
Non-invasive no. (%) | 16 (10.4%) | 10 (6.8%) | 8 (10.8%) | 2 (4.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 36 (6.9%) |
24 h mortality no. (%) | 3 (1.9%) | 2 (1.4%) | 3 (4.1%) | 4 (9.3%) | 3 (13.6%) | 27 (31.8%) | 42 (8.0%) |
30 d mortality no. (%) | 35 (22.7%) | 39 (26.7%) | 21 (28.4%) | 16 (37.2%) | 10 (45.5%) | 58 (69.0%) | 179 (34.2%) |