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Table 3 In-hospital mortality and the incidence of VF or pulseless VT

From: Impact of rewarming rate on the mortality of patients with accidental hypothermia: analysis of data from the J-Point registry

 

All patients

Rewarming rate (°C/h)

Odds for trend

P for trend

(≥2.0)

(1.5–< 2.0)

(1.0–< 1.5)

(0.5–< 1.0)

(< 0.5)

n = 481

n = 57

n = 36

n = 104

n = 175

n = 109

Primary outcome

 In-hospital mortality

103 (21.4)

11 (19.3)

4 (11.1)

15 (14.4)

35 (20)

38 (34.9)

  

  Odds ratio (95% CI)

 

Reference

0.52 (0.15–1.79)

0.71 (0.30–1.66)

1.05 (0.50–2.24)

2.24 (1.04–4.82)

1.33 (1.10–1.61)

0.003

  Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)*

 

Reference

1.11 (0.27–4.62)

1.23 (0.41–3.66)

1.83 (0.64–5.22)

4.09 (1.33–12.6)

1.49 (1.15–1.94)

0.003

Secondary Outcome

 Vf or pulseless VT during rewarming procedure

9 (1.9)

2 (3.5)

2 (5.6)

4 (3.8)

1 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

  

  Odds ratio (95% CI)

 

Reference

1.62 (0.22–12.0)

1.10 (0.20–6.20)

0.16 (0.01–1.78)

N/A

0.55 (0.33–0.90)

0.016

  1. Values are expressed as numbers (percentages) unless indicated otherwise
  2. Vf ventricular fibrillation, VT ventricular tachycardia, CI confidence interval
  3. * Adjusted for sex, age category, body temperature at arrival to the hospital, the number of past medical history, activity of daily living, cold exposure, systolic blood pressure, internal disease etiology, active internal rewarming procedure