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Table 4 Unadjusted (univariate model) and adjusted (logistic regression model) odds ratios for achieving a sustained (≥2 h) return of spontaneous circulation in traumatic patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

From: Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation for traumatic patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

 

Unadjusted analysis

Adjusted analysis

OR (95% Cls)

P value

aOR (95% Cls)

P value

Male

0.99 (0.61–1.59)

0.951

  

Age (8–55 years)

1.15 (0.75–1.78)

0.528

  

Penetrating trauma

2.19 (0.40–12.12)

0.357

  

Witnessed cardiac arrest

1.68 (1.09–2.59)

0.017

1.70 (1.10–2.62)

0.017

Dispatcher-recognition of cardiac arrests

0.89 (0.36–2.20)

0.801

1.02 (0.18–5.99)

0.979

Dispatcher-initiation of bystander CPR

0.86 (0.32–2.30)

0.764

0.61 (0.07–5.13)

0.650

Any dispatcher-delivery of CPR instructions

1.09 (0.30–3.92)

0.900

0.80 (0.06–10.81)

0.868

Full dispatcher-delivery of CPR instructions

2.19 (0.40–12.12)

0.357

4.51 (0.29–69.41)

0.280

Bystander CPR

1.09 (0.56–2.14)

0.793

  

Prehospital use of epinephrine

1.25 (0.40–3.87)

0.701

  

Initially shockable rhythms

1.76 (0.79–3.93)

0.162

  

Prehospital use of laryngeal mask airway

0.91 (0.58–1.45)

0.698

  

Sent to level 1 centers

1.98 (1.26–3.10)

0.003

1.99 (1.27–3.13)

0.003

  1. Abbreviations: CIs confidence intervals; CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation; OR odds ratio; aOR adjusted odds ratio