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Table 1 Categorical variables and covariates for the crystalloid and PRBC group; SBP, Systolic Blood Pressure; ISS, Injury Severity Score; MOI, Mechanism of Injury; RTC, Road Traffic Collision; IQR, Interquartile Range; N/A, Not Available

From: Mortality of civilian patients with suspected traumatic haemorrhage receiving pre-hospital transfusion of packed red blood cells compared to pre-hospital crystalloid

 

Crystalloid Group

PRBC Group

P value

n = 103

n = 92

Gender

 Female (n, %)

26 (25)

24 (26)

 

 Male (n, %)

77 (74)

68 (73)

1.00

Age (mean, SD)

45 (20)

43 (20)

0.50

SBP (mean, SD)

88.21 (25)

90.65 (32)

0.56

ISS (mean, SD)

31.37 (14)

32.26 (12)

0.67

Median 999 time to HEMS on scene time (minutes, IQR)

30 (IQR 23.25–41.75)

35 (IQR 24–51.5)

 

MOI (n, %)

 RTC Driver

17 (16)

18 (19)

0.73

 RTC Passenger

10 (9)

11 (11)

 RTC Pedestrian

8 (7)

18 (19)

 RTC Motorcyclist

22 (21)

13 (14)

 Fall

10 (9)

9 (9)

 Penetrating Injury

2 (1)

5 (5)

 Pedal Cyclist

6 (5)

5 (5)

 Other

9 (8)

7 (7)

 N/A

19 (18)

6 (6)

Mortality

 6 h mortality

  No (n, %)

84 (81)

82 (89)

0.2

  Yes (n, %)

19 (18)

10 (10)

 28 d mortality

  No (n, %)

45 (59)

57 (73)

0.09

  Yes (n, %)

31 (40)

21 (26)