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Table 1 Priority definitions and suggested responses in the Finnish EMS system

From: Medical priority dispatch codes—comparison with National Early Warning Score

Priority code

A

B

C

D

Definitions

Serious disturbance of vital functions

Suspicion of failure of vital functions

Minor symptoms

No disturbance of vital functions

High-energy mechanism of injury

Mechanism of injury is suspected to lead on failure of vital functions

Low-energy mechanism of injury

 

Dispatch priority

Immediately

Immediately

Patient reached within 30 min

Patient reached within 120 min

EMS unit response

FRU + ALS + (HEMS)

ALS (+ FRU if quicker on scene)

BLS or ALS

BLS

Lights and sirens

Lights and sirens

Normal driving

Normal driving

  1. FRU first responding unit, ALS advanced life support unit, BLS basic life support unit, HEMS Physician helicopter unit