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Table 5 Univariate and multivariate analyses evaluating the association of hyperchloremia-48 on 30-day mortality

From: Hyperchloremia is associated with 30-day mortality in major trauma patients: a retrospective observational study

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OR (95 % CI)

p value

OR (95 % CI)

p value

Age (per year)

1.014 (0.994–1.034)

0.17

.

 

ISS

1.080 (1.033–1.130)

0.001

.

 

RTS

0.621 (0.511–0.754)

<0.001

0.715 (0.551–0.929)

0.01

Mechanical ventilation (yes)

21.838 (2.929–162.842)

0.003

.

 

Transfusion (yes)

6.750 (2.290–19.894)

0.001

.

 

Hypotension (SBP < 90, yes)

4.477 (1.971–10.168)

<0.001

.

 

Hypothermia (BT < 35 °C, yes)

3.828 (1.626–9.012)

0.002

.

 

Cumulative fluid balance at 48 h (per L)

1.000 (1.000–1.000)a

0.01

.

 

Base deficit at 48 h (per 1mmol/L)

0.740 (0.631–0.868)

<0.001

0.782 (0.650–0.940)

0.009

Hyperchloremia-48 (yes)

8.667 (3.736–20.103)

<0.001

4.567 (1.634–12.764)

0.004

Use of vasopressor (yes)

29.186 (6.789–125.472)

<0.001

9.233 (1.925–44.295)

0.005

Use of loop diuretics (yes)

3.243 (1.432–7.344)

0.005

.

 

AKI (yes)

7.130 (3.112–16.336)

<0.001

2.574 (0.650–0.940)

0.08

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, ISS injury severity score, RTS revised trauma score, AKI acute kidney injury, SBP systolic blood pressure, BT body temperature, AKI acute kidney injury
  2. a(1.000027–1.000216)
  3. p value for the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit-test was 0.256