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Table 3 Components and content of the e-learning program

From: A tailored e-learning program to improve handover in the chain of emergency care: a pre-test post-test study

Component

Aim

Content

Introduction

Explanation on the usage of the e-learning program and the learning goals to the participant

Learning goals

â—Ź The professional knows the elements of a proper DeMIST handover

â—Ź The professionals knows why it is important to use the DeMIST model for handover

â—Ź The professional knows the role of the emergency medical dispatcher, ambulance driver, ambulance nurse, emergency nurse and emergency physician during handover

â—Ź The professional performs a DeMIST handover for trauma and non-trauma patients

Theory

Provision of theory on DeMIST and its usage to the participant

Theory on DeMIST

â—Ź De: full name, date of birth/age and sex of the patient

â—Ź M: trauma or non-trauma

â—Ź I: injuries found or suspected/complaints

â—Ź S: Airway, Breathing (frequency, SpO2), Circulation (heart rate, blood pressure), and Disability (EMV-score, pupil reaction, pain, blood glucose)

â—Ź T: working diagnosis, treatment given, effect of the treatment

When to use DeMIST

How to use DeMIST

Supply of objective information

When to provide a handover

Verification if handover was clear

Who provides a handover to whom (professionals’ role)

Advantages of using the DeMIST in the total chain of emergency care

Knowledge test

Summative test whether the participant has sufficient knowledge, insight and basic skills about a DeMIST handover

8 random questions out of 22 on knowledge, insight and application of theory

Simulation test

Summative test whether the participant can integrate knowledge and skills to provide a DeMIST handover

2 high fidelity simulation scenarios, randomly picked from 7 possible scenarios:

1. Female (75 yrs), low energetic trauma (pedestrian-car)

2. Male (45 yrs), high energetic trauma (tree-car)

3. Female (28 yrs), hypovolemic shock (fluxus post partum)

4. Male (30 yrs), fever, hypotension altered consciousness (septicaemia)

5. Female (55 yrs), resuscitation

6. Male (68 yrs), resuscitation

7. Female (70 yrs), stroke

Evaluation

Feedback on knowledge and simulation test to the participant

Achievement on learning goals with feedback