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Table 1 Demographic data for all patients n = 651 with a severe traumatic brain injury

From: Has increased nursing competence in the ambulance services impacted on pre-hospital assessment and interventions in severe traumatic brain-injured patients?

 

Year 2000-2005

Year 2006-2009

 

n (%)

n (%)

Total patients

395

256

Mean age

47.8

49.2

Mechanism of trauma

 

Blunt trauma

379 (96)

236 (92)

Penetrating trauma

16 (4)

20 (8)

Injury characteristics

 

Brain injury

330 (83)

185 (75)

Brain injury including other injuries

66 (16)

70 (27)

External cause of injury

 

Fall < 3 m

228 (58)

158 (62)

Fall > 3 m

21 (5)

22 (9)

Road and traffic accident

87 (22)

55 (21)

Other

59 (15)

21 (8)

GCS at scene

  

3-8

232 (58)

150 (58)

9-12

97 (25)

57 (23)

13-15

64 (16)

43 (17)

Missing

2 (1)

5 (2)