Table 2 Five-year excess mortality according to sex and main toxic agent
Ambulance | Outpatient clinic | Hospital | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | |||||||||
- Males | Dead N (%) | 85 | (19) | 68 | (16) | 43 | (14) | 196 | (16) |
SMR (CI) | 12.7 | (10.0–15.5) | 9.5 | (7.5–12.1) | 5.5 | (3.9–7.2) | 9.1 | (7.8–10.3) | |
- Females | Dead N (%) | 27 | (11) | 18 | (9) | 44 | (11) | 89 | (10) |
SMR (CI) | 9.0 | (5.6–12.4) | 11.5 | (6.2–16.8) | 6.3 | (4.4–8.1) | 7.7 | (6.1–9.3) | |
Main toxic agent | |||||||||
- Opioid | Dead N (%) | 57 | (18) | 23 | (18) | 12 | (24) | 92 | (18) |
SMR (CI) | 35.1 | 26.0–44.2) | 35.3 | (23.5–53.0) | 10.4 | (4.5–16.2) | 26.8 | (21.3–32.3) | |
- Ethanol | Dead N (%) | 32 | (14) | 50 | (15) | 18 | (16) | 100 | (14) |
SMR (CI) | 5.5 | (4.3–7.0) | 7.8 | (5.9–10.3) | 8.1 | (4.4–11.9) | 6.9 | (5.6–8.3) | |
- Prescription drugs | Dead N (%) | 14 | (20) | 4 | (5) | 48 | (12) | 66 | (12) |
SMR (CI) | 9.0 | (5.3–15.2) | 6.5 | (2.4–17.3) | 5.1 | (3.6–6.5) | 5.7 | (4.3–7.0) | |
- Other | Dead N (%) | 9 | (15) | 9 | (10) | 9 | (7) | 27 | (10) |
SMR (CI) | 13.6 | (4.7–22.5) | 8.7 | (4.5–16.7) | 4.6 | (1.6–7.6) | 7.4 | (4.6–10.2) | |
Total | Dead N (%) | 112 | (16) | 86 | (13) | 87 | (12) | 285 | (14) |
SMR (CI) | 11.6 | (9.4–13.7) | 9.9 | (8.0–12.2) | 5.9 | (4.6–7.1) | 8.6 | (7.6–9.6) |