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Table 1 Comparison of patient characteristics between the HIRT-A and HIRT-U periods

From: Physician staffed helicopter emergency medical service dispatch via centralised control or directly by crew – case identification rates and effect on the Sydney paediatric trauma system

 

HIRT-A (n = 44)

HIRT-U (n = 55)

P value

Mean Age - years

7.2 ± 5.1

5.9 ± 5.0

0.20

Mean ISS

23 ± 7.4

21 ± 4.9

0.13

Median length of ICU stay in days

3 (1-8)

2 (1-9)

0.74

Mechanism of injury

  

<0.01

  Burn and/or scald

2 (5%)

10 (18%)

 

  Drowning

5 (11%)

3 (5%)

 

  Fall

13 (30%)

16 (29%)

 

  MVA

2 (5%)

8 (15%)

 

  Pedestrian

10 (23%)

5 (9%)

 

  Assault

0

7 (13%)

 

  Other

12 (27%)

6 (11%)

 

Median length of hospital stay (days)

6.5 (1-29)

8 (5-20)

0.49